What are the 3 Scans in Pregnancy?

The 3 Scans in Pregnancy

Pregnancy is an incredible journey filled with excitement and anticipation about your baby’s growth and health. To ensure everything progresses smoothly, doctors use advanced imaging techniques called pregnancy scans, or ultrasounds. These scans provide critical insights into your baby’s development and detect any possible complications early. 

Whether you’re a first-time mom or have experienced pregnancy before, understanding the three essential scans can offer clarity and peace of mind. For accurate imaging and expert care, visit Mamata Fertility Hospital Hyderabad, known for offering the best pregnancy scan in Hyderabad

The Three Essential Pregnancy Scans 

1. NT Scan (Nuchal Translucency Scan) 

  • What It Is: The NT scan measures the fluid-filled space at the back of the baby’s neck. It helps assess the risk of chromosomal abnormalities like Down syndrome, Trisomy 13, and Trisomy 18.
  • When It’s Done: Between 11–14 weeks of pregnancy, during the first trimester.
  • Why It’s Important: 
  • Evaluates fetal development at an early stage. 
  • Combines results with blood tests for a more comprehensive risk assessment. 
  • Identifies any high-risk pregnancies that need closer monitoring. 

This scan is often the first milestone for parents to catch a glimpse of their growing baby, making it both exciting and essential. 

2. Anomaly Scan (Level 2 Ultrasound) 

  • What It Is: A detailed diagnostic scan that examines the baby’s anatomy, including the brain, heart, kidneys, limbs, and spine. 
  • When It’s Done: Typically between 18–22 weeks, during the second trimester. 
  • Why It’s Important: 
  • Detects physical structural abnormalities in vital organs. 
  • Ensures proper placental positioning and amniotic fluid levels. 
  • Confirms the baby’s growth is on track for the gestational age. 

The anomaly scan is considered the most detailed scan during pregnancy. If you’re wondering where to get this done, search for a reliable pregnancy ultrasound center near me or head to Mamata Fertility Hospital Hyderabad for state-of-the-art equipment and compassionate care. 

3. Growth Scan 

  • What It Is: A scan performed during the third trimester to monitor the baby’s growth, position, and wellbeing as delivery approaches. 
  • When It’s Done: Between 28–32 weeks of pregnancy, with follow-ups if necessary. 
  • Why It’s Important: 
  • Measures your baby’s size, weight, and activities. 
  • Checks the amount of amniotic fluid and placental blood flow. 
  • Identifies potential late-term complications like intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) or low fluid levels. 

By the third trimester, the growth scan offers reassurance that the baby is thriving and prepares parents for a safe delivery. 

Importance of Each Scan 

These scans are not merely milestones; they provide critical insights, including:

  • Ensuring maternal and fetal health
  • Detecting abnormalities early for timely management. 
  • Reducing the risk of complications through preventive measures. 
  • Offering emotional reassurance to expecting parents.

Entrust your pregnancy ultrasound needs to Mamata Fertility Hospital Hyderabad, home to the best pregnancy care in Hyderabad, where precise imaging ensures detailed monitoring every step of the way. 

When and Why Each Scan Is Done 

Here’s a helpful timeline for these three essential scans and their medical significance:

 

Scan Timeframe Medical Purpose
NT Scan 11–14 Weeks Screens for chromosomal abnormalities early in pregnancy.
Anomaly Scan 18–22 Weeks Assesses the structural development of major organs.
Growth Scan 28–32 Weeks Monitors fetal growth, amniotic fluid levels, and the placenta.

 

By adhering to this schedule and leveraging advanced diagnostics, these scans maximize the chances of a healthy pregnancy and delivery.

Expert Insights and FAQs 

1. Are these scans mandatory? 

While it’s not mandatory, these scans are highly recommended to ensure both the baby’s and mother’s health throughout pregnancy. They help detect abnormalities early, enabling timely interventions. 

2. Do scans harm the baby? 

No, ultrasound scans are completely safe and non-invasive. They use sound waves rather than radiation, ensuring no harm to the baby or mother. 

3. What happens if an abnormality is detected? 

If an abnormality is detected, your doctor will discuss your options and suggest follow-up tests or procedures. Early detection often leads to effective management. 

4. What if I can’t complete these scans on time? 

While missing a scheduled scan might create delays, it’s important to consult your doctor and reschedule promptly. Advanced centers like Mamata Fertility Hospital Hyderabad can accommodate last-minute appointments whenever possible. 

5. How should I prepare for these scans? 

Most scans require no special prep, but it’s good to drink plenty of water before ultrasounds to ensure better imaging. Follow your doctor’s specific recommendations. 

Conclusion

Pregnancy is a beautiful chapter, but it requires comprehensive care to ensure the safety of both the mother and baby. Routine scans play a vital role in identifying risks, tracking growth, and offering reassurance throughout the pregnancy journey. 

Book your appointment today and take the next step toward a healthy pregnancy!